RIASSUNTO
Abstract
This study collects related graph and monitoring data of coastal erosion, flooding, surge flooding and subsidence etc., and update to the GIS data bank in Taiwan. The related documents of designated guideline of coastal protection zone were discussed. Considering with climate change and multi-disaster, the coastal protection designation guidelines and risk potential level were suggested. According to Act of Coastal Management, the high, medium, low potential of four kinds of coastal protection zoning was performed. The principle of high and medium potential of four kinds of protection area converted to the level I and level II of coastal protection zone by Act of Coastal Management was also discussed. It could be provided with the reference of integrated coastal management and coastal protection planning in the future.
INTRODUCTION
To maintain natural systems, ensure zero loss of natural coastal, find out countermeasures of climate change, prevention of coastal hazards and environmental damage, protection and restoration of coastal resources, promote the integration of coastal management and the sustainable development of coastal area, the Coastal Management Act in Taiwan was established.
According to the Coastal Management Act with Article 5, the announcement should be published before the central authorities consider ecological environment characteristics and integrity, the influence between foreshore and land, the necessity and feasibility of managing coastal areas. Ministry of the Interior of Taiwan has announced the coastal area on August 4, 2015.